对人物用who提问,对时间用when提问,对地点用where提问,对方式用how提问,对什么用what提问,对哪一个提问用which,它们都是常用词汇
英语对各种类型都用什么提问
1、 对姓名提问,用what:
My name is David. →What’s your name
2、 对年龄提问,用how old / what:
The boy is ten years old. →How old is the boy
Mr Green is fifty years old. →What’s the age of Mr Green
He became a teacher at the age of twenty. →At what age did he become a teacher
3、 对身份提问,用who(对主语提问),whom(对宾语提问),whose(对定语提问):
She is our English teacher. →Who is she
I spoke to Zhang Hao just now. →Whom did you speak to just now
The girl is Mr. Liu’s daughter. →Whose daughter is the girl
注:对物的所属关系(谁的……)提问,也用whose:
These are Jack’s trousers. →Whose trousers are these
4、 对职业提问,用what:
Kate is a nurse. →What is Kate / What’s Kate’s job / What does Kate do
5、 对身体状况提问,用how:
Her sister is well / fine. →How is her sister
6、 对物提问,用what:
There is a teapot on the tea table. →What’s on the tea table
7、 对颜色提问,用what colour / what’s the colour of...:
He shirt is white. →What colour is his shirt / What’s the colour of his shirt
8、 对具体时间(钟点)提问,用what time / when对其他时间(含时间状语从句)提问,只能用when:
The students usually get up at half past five. →What time / When do the students get up usually
I arrived in Japan on the morning of August 1. →When did you arrive in Japan
They will have a holiday as soon as they finish the research work. →When will they have a holiday
9、 对地点提问,用where:
He lives in Zhengzhou. →Where does he live
10、 对日期提问(含节日),用what’s the date...:
It was Children’s Day yesterday. →What was the date yesterday
It is October 1 today. →What’s the date today
注:问句中的the date是主语,故it不可再用。另外,对生日提问,用what / when:
My birthday is on March 26, 1986. →What’s your birthday / When is your birthday
11、 对星期提问,用what day:
It was Saturday the day before yesterday. →What day was it the day before yesterday
12、 對数量提问,用how many(对可数名词提问) / How much(对不可数名词提问):
There are more than 6000 students in his school. →How many students are there in his school
The boss has a lot of money. →How much money does the boss have / How much money has the bo
13、 对重量提问,用how much / how heavy:
She weighs 50 kilograms. →How much / How heavy does she weigh
14、 对价格、金钱提问,用how much / what:
The camera is worth sixty pounds. →How much is the camera / How much does the camera cost / What is the camera worth / What’s the price of the camera / What price is the camera
The house cost me 30, 000 dollars. →How much / What did the house cost you
15. 对物体的长度或表示一段的时间状语(通常是由for / since开头的短语或since引导的从句)提问,用how long:
The Yellow River is 5464 km long. →How long is the Yellow River
She has lived in this city for two years / since two years ago. →How long has she lived there
They have learned English since they moved to Landon. →How long have they learned English
16.、 对表示多久以后的时间状语(通常由in开头)提问,用how soon:
She will get there in two hours. →How soon will she get there
注:对“after + 时間点(用于将来时) / 时间段(用于过去时)”提问,应用what time / when:
She will get there after two o’clock. →What time / When will she get there
They left the hotel after three days / three days later. →When did they leave the hotel
17、 对表示频度的时间状语(多久一次)提问,用how often:
They go to the cinema twice a month. →How often do they go to the cinema
18、 对次数提问,用how many times:
I’ve been to America only once. →How many times have you been to America
19、 对距离提问,用how far:
It is about twenty minutes’ walk from here to the factory. →How far is it from here to the factory
20、 对高度提问,用how high / tall(多用于人或细长物体):
She is 1.66 meter tall. →How tall is she
The tower is 160 meters tall. →How tall is the tower
The building is 68 storeys high. →How high is the building