caution
美['kɔːʃn] 英['kɔːʃn]n. 警告;慎重;戒备;吸引人眼球的人或物vt. 警告;劝告 过去式:cautioned 过去分词:cautioned 现在分词:cautioning 第三人称单数:cautions 近义词:advice,warning,carelessness,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 警告,告诫,警示
- 小心,谨慎,慎重
- <口>令人发笑的人或物
- 发噱的事
- 警惕
- 【律】担保,保证
- 须警惕的事
- 怪物,怪人
- 顾忌,顾虑
- 劝告
v.(动词)
- 警告,告诫,劝…小心,劝…谨慎小心,使小心
- 给予警告,提醒
- 注意
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U]小心,谨慎,慎重 being careful to avoid danger or mistakes; prudence
- [C]警告 warning
v.(动词)
- vt. 警告,提醒,劝…小心 warn against possible danger; warn about sth bad already done, often with the threat of future punishment for doing it again
英英释义
Noun
- the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger;
"a man of caution"
- a warning against certain acts;
"a caveat against unfair practices"
- judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;
"he exercised caution in opening the door" "he handled the vase with care"
- the trait of being circumspect and prudent
Verb
- warn strongly; put on guard
组词搭配
动词+~
- give sb a caution给某人一个警告
形容词+~
- necessary caution必要的谨慎
~+名词
- caution the prisoner警告那个囚犯
~+介词
- caution about sth就某事警告
- caution about the speed注意车速
- caution against doing sth警告(某人)不要做某事
- caution against the danger谨防危险
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The teacher gave Tom a caution and told him never to do it again.老师给了汤姆一次警告,叫他不许再那样做。
- He told us to proceed with caution.他要我们谨慎行事。
- Always he sought someone to whom he could talk without caution.他一直在找一个能够随便谈谈的人。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- I must caution you against the danger.我必须告诫你应谨防危险。
- I would caution you against undue optimism .我奉劝你不要过于乐观.
词语用法
v.(动词)
caution的基本意思是告诉人们即将来临或可能出现的危险与风险,强调建议别人提高警惕预防不测。依据对象和语气的不同,可分别译为“提醒”“劝…小心”。 caution是及物动词,可接名词、代词或从句作宾语,也可接双宾语。还可接以动词不定式(含to be)充当补足语的复合宾语。 caution的宾语后常接介词about或 against ,表示“就…警告某人”“警告某人不要做…”。