arm是什么意思

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arm

美[ɑːrm]  英[ɑːm]n.  武器;军种vt.  武装;装备sp.  (复)arms: 军事行动;纹章;兵役.  名词:armer  过去式:armed  过去分词:armed  现在分词:arming  第三人称单数:arms  近义词:forearm,fitout,furnish,provide,supply,disarm,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 臂,手臂,上肢,臂状物
  2. 扶手
  3. 衣袖,袖子
  4. 兵种
  5. 武器
  6. 权力
  7. 大树枝
  8. 力量
  9. 部门,分部
  10. 狭长港湾,狭长地带
  11. 职能部门
  12. 花一大笔钱
  13. 与某人保持距离
  14. 军事行动
  15. 纹章
  16. 兵役
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. = antiradar missile 反雷达飞弹
  2. = antiradiation missile 反辐射飞弹
  3. = automated route management 自动化程式管理
  4. = adjustable rate mortgage 可调息抵押贷款
  5. = Asynchronous Response Mode 异步应答方式
v.(动词)
  1. 用武器装备,武装(到牙齿),全副武装, 装备武器、工具等,装备(防御工事)
  2. 提供,供给,供给...武器,为...提供武器,给...装甲
  3. 配备(所需部件)
  4. 备战
  5. 给…装上引信(导火线)
  6. 打开…的保险
  7. 准备发射
  8. 使随时爆炸
  9. 拿起武器,准备(斗争)
  10. 发给
  11. 扩充军备
  12. 筑堡于,设防于
  13. 准备…以随时应用

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]臂 the part of body from shoulder to hand
  2. [U]武器,军火 a thing that you use for fighting
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 把…武装起来 supply weapons and armor

英英释义

Noun
  1. a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb
  2. any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm;

    "the arm of the record player" "an arm of the sea" "a branch of the sewer"

  3. any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting;

    "he was licensed to carry a weapon"

  4. the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person
  5. a division of some larger or more complex organization;

    "a branch of Congress" "botany is a branch of biology" "the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages"

  6. the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm
Verb
  1. prepare oneself for a military confrontation;

    "The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East" "troops are building up on the Iraqi border"

  2. supply with arms;

    "The U.S. armed the freedom fighters in Afghanistan"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. bend one's arms弯曲手臂
  2. break one's arms弄断手臂
  3. chance one's arm冒一次险,冒险试一下
  4. cross one's arms交叉双臂
  5. fold one's arms把两臂交叉于胸前,袖手旁观
  6. make an arm伸手取
  7. open one's arms伸开双臂
  8. put one's arm around sb用手搂着某人
  9. raise one's arms举起双臂
  10. throw arm around sb用手搂着某人
  11. throw into sb's arms投入某人怀抱
  12. wave one's arm挥动手臂
  13. bear arms服兵役,当兵
  14. carry arms携带武器
  15. go to arms诉诸武力
  16. lay down one's arms放下武器,投降
  17. rise in arms起义
  18. stand to arms反抗,自卫
  19. take up arms拿起武器,武装起来
形容词+~
  1. long arms长长的手臂
  2. small arms轻武器
  3. strong arms粗壮的双臂
名词+~
  1. air arms空军
  2. side arms随身的武器
~+名词
  1. arms industry军需工业
  2. arms production武器生产
  3. arms race军备竞赛
  4. arms trade军火贸易
介词+~
  1. a wound in the arm胳膊上的伤口
  2. coat of arms盾形纹章
  3. on the arm臂上
  4. have a basket on one's arm手臂上挽着篮子
  5. the call to arms战斗号令
  6. under arm在腋下
  7. men under arms现役军人
  8. troops under arms处于战备状态的军队
~+副词
  1. arm fully充分武装起来
  2. arm imperfectly未充分武装起来
  3. arm powerfully强有力地武装
~+介词
  1. arm against a potential enemy为防御潜在的敌人而武装起来
  2. arm oneself against danger武装起来,对付危险
  3. arm at戒备
  4. arm from top to toe从头到脚武装起来
  5. arm to the teeth武装到牙齿
  6. arm missiles with nuclear warheads给导弹装上核弹头
  7. arm one's mind with dialectics用辩证法武装头脑
  8. arm the Governor with veto power授予州长否决权
  9. arm with an evil tongue惯于恶语中伤
  10. arm with excuses总有借口
  11. arm with five guns配备5门大炮
  12. arm with thorns长满刺
  13. arm without delay立即武装起来

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They were not allowed to use arms.不许他们使用武器。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. We must arm ourselves against the enemy.我们必须武装自己,防范敌人。
  2. The new battleship shall be armed with 16-inch guns.新战舰将以16英寸口径的大炮武装起来。
  3. The nation must arm its soldiers for battle.国家必须装备士兵,以防打仗。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    arm用作名词的基本意思是“臂”,多指人的手臂、胳膊,也可指动物的前肢,亦喻指各种状似手臂的东西。 arm的复数形式arms,指“武器(尤指枪支)”。用于比喻时可指“权力”,也可指“兵种”,此时既不能带不定冠词,也不能为数词所修饰。用作定语时亦然。 arms可用在另一名词前作修饰语。 chance one's arm的意思是“冒险,做冒险的事”; give one's right arm的意思是“付出极大代价”。
v.(动词)
    arm用作动词的基本意思是“把…武装起来”,可以表示“提供”“配备”“支持”,也可以表示“以(武器)装备”。就目的而言可仅指为加强力量或安全做准备而提供,也可指为有效行为或作战而准备进攻或防御的装备。arm引申还可指精神上、道德上或身体上的准备。 arm可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,以被武装的对象作宾语。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 抱着孩子的那个妇女是我的姨妈。

    The woman who is carrying a child with her arms is my aunt.

    The woman who is carrying a child in her arms is my aunt.

    “抱着…”应说carry...in one's arms,其中介词不能用with,因为这里表示的是状态,而不是用某种工具。

    有人给这些士兵提供美式武器。

    These soldiers were provided with American arm.

    These soldiers were provided with American arms.

    arms作“武器”讲时,总是以复数形式出现,不能用作单数。

    他抓住了我的胳膊。

    He took me by my arm.

    He took my arm.

    He took me by the arm.

    抓住某人身体的某部位用句型“take sb by the+ n. (被抓的部位)”或“take sb's+ n. ”。

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